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Northrop Grumman Corporation (NOC)

Industrials BalancedS&P 500

Northrop Grumman is a major American aerospace and defence giant that builds everything from stealth bombers to space satellites.

$518.97

Is Northrop Grumman Corporation a good stock for a UK beginner?

The honest version: There's no rating here and nothing for sale. In its favour: Strong position in essential national security programmes. Worth weighing: Heavy reliance on a single customer, the US government.

No rating · no target price · nothing for sale here
Price+3.5%
= past earnings-report date
Priced in USD. As a UK investor your £ return also moves with the pound-to-dollar exchange rate, even inside an ISA - a stronger pound can trim your £ gains and a weaker pound can add to them, whatever the share price itself does.
52-week range-3% past year
$518.97
Low $479.02High $774.00
Where today's price sits versus its past year - context, not a signal.

Is this normal for this company?

Each figure against the range this same company has produced recently. Neither end of a range is the good end.

Price to earnings
18.1now
17.825.7

Share price divided by the earnings actually reported over the four most recent quarters. The range is the same calculation at each of this company's last few results, so roughly the past year.

Net profit margin
10.1%now
8.9%12.2%

Profit as a share of sales, from the company's own quarterly statements. The range covers the 5 quarters we hold, and the figure shown is its most recent one.

How these ranges are built

Every number here is the company's own reported figure, not a comparison with other companies. The ranges come from this company's own results and its share price. Where it reports in a different currency from the one its shares trade in, the price-to-earnings range is left out rather than mixing the two.

What does Northrop Grumman Corporation do?

Northrop Grumman is a cornerstone of the US defence industry, making high-tech equipment for the military and space agencies. They make their money through long-term government contracts to design, build, and maintain complex hardware like radar systems and missiles. Its order book turns on how global geopolitical tensions influence government spending budgets, which dictate what the company builds.

On our factor screen it looks strongest on income and value, and weakest on growth.

Quick checks
What's strong
What to watch
  • Growth screens low

Does Northrop Grumman Corporation pay a dividend?

Yes - Northrop Grumman Corporation currently pays a dividend of about 1.6% a year, which is £16 a year for every £1,000 invested (the yearly payout as a share of the price). A dividend is a slice of profit handed to shareholders; the yield moves as the price moves, and a company can cut or stop it. An ISA doesn't shelter the US tax on this one →

What do the numbers say about Northrop Grumman Corporation's dividend?

There's no rating here, and we don't judge whether the dividend will continue - that would be advice. Here are the figures income investors usually look at, and what each one means, so you can weigh it up yourself.

Dividend yield1.6%£16 a year for every £1,000 invested. The yearly dividend as a percentage of today's price. A very high figure often means the price has fallen because the market expects a cut, so a big yield is a question to look into, not a prize.
Payout ratio30%about 30 in every 100 pounds of profit. The share of profit paid out as dividends. A lower figure leaves headroom; near or above 100% means most or all of the profit is going out as dividends.
Dividend cover3.3×Profit divided by the dividend (the payout ratio the other way up). As a rough convention many income investors like around 2× or more; below 1× means the company paid out more than it earned that year.

Figures are from the latest available data and can be distorted by one-off results. Past payments don't predict future ones, and a dividend can be cut at any time. This lays out the numbers to help you understand them - it is not a view on what will happen.

Most recent ex-dividend date: 1 Jun 2026. To receive a dividend you must already own the shares before the ex-dividend date; become a holder on or after it and the previous owner keeps that payment. Why the price usually falls that morning →

Does Northrop Grumman Corporation have more cash or more debt?

It holds about $2.31B in cash against about $17.05B of debt - so it has net debt of about $14.75B. Debt is not automatically a problem - it funds growth - but it has to be serviced and repaid, which matters more when profits wobble.

From the latest reported balance sheet. Cash and debt levels change, and some borrowing is normal - this is context, not a judgment.

What do Northrop Grumman Corporation's numbers mean?

P/E
18.31
This shows you are paying roughly £17 for every £1 of profit the company makes, which helps you compare its cost against other businesses.
Lower than most of the 105 Industrials shares we cover
Net margin
10.5%
This tells you that for every £100 of sales, the company keeps about £10.80 as actual profit after all its bills are paid.
Around the middle of the 123 Industrials shares we cover
Return on equity
27.0%
This measures how efficiently the company uses the money invested by shareholders to generate profit, with a higher number generally being a good sign.
Around the middle of the 116 Industrials shares we cover
Beta
-0.1
A beta near zero suggests the share price tends to move independently of the wider stock market, acting as a bit of a steady anchor.

How has it performed?

Growth of £1,000, the worst fall, and year by year
If you had put $1,000 into Northrop Grumman Corporation
$1,035+3%

Over about 2 years to 2026-09-11. This is the share price only - reinvesting the dividends would add to it. And it's the USD return - as a UK investor your actual £ return also moves with the exchange rate. Past performance is not a guide to the future, and it could just as easily have fallen.

How much has Northrop Grumman Corporation actually fallen?

−35%

Over the last 2 years of daily prices, Northrop Grumman Corporation fell as much as −35% from a high to a later low. Falls like this are normal when you own a share.

Past falls are not a forecast - it can fall further, or recover.

How has it done year by year?

2022+43%
2023-13%
2024+2%
2025+24%
2026 so far+2%

Calendar-year total return - the share price with dividends reinvested - from adjusted closing prices. The current year is only part-complete. Past returns are not a guide to the future.

A closer look at the numbers

Ownership, earnings history, where the money goes, and the outlook range
Market cap: The company's total value on the stock market - share price times the number of shares. Big = 'large-cap', small = 'small-cap'.
$81.78B
Avg volume: How many shares change hands on a typical day. Higher means it's easy to buy or exit without moving the price.
961.11K
Day range: The lowest and highest price the shares traded at during the latest day.
$515.25 – $523.01
52-week range: The lowest and highest the shares have traded over the past year - a sense of how wide the swings have been.
$479.02 – $774.00
P/E ratio: Price-to-earnings: the share price divided by yearly profit per share. Lower can mean cheaper; higher often means investors expect fast growth.
18.3
Dividend yield: The yearly dividend as a percentage of the share price - roughly the income you'd earn from dividends alone.
1.6%
Beta: How bumpy the share price is versus the whole market. Above 1 swings more than the market; below 1 is calmer. It's about the ride, not whether it goes up or down.
-0.11

Does the share price tell you if it's cheap or expensive?

One share costs$518.97
Number of shares158 million
So the whole company is worth$81.78bn
A £5 share is not cheaper than a £500 one - it means the company cut itself into more slices. Whether the total looks high or low is what the figures below are for; we don't give a verdict.

Who owns Northrop Grumman Corporation?

Big institutions 85%Public & smaller investors 15%

About 85% of Northrop Grumman Corporation, or about 85 in every 100 shares, is held by big institutions such as pension and index funds. The rest, roughly 15%, is held by the public and smaller investors.

What this does and doesn't tell you

This is a recent snapshot of the share register, and it moves. We don't read anything into who owns what - a high institutional share is common for any large listed company and is not a signal about it.

Why has it been moving?▲ +4% past week · ▼ -3% past year

Prices move on results, news and the mood of the whole market - no single headline explains a day, and a quiet week is usually just noise, not a signal.

How much money does Northrop Grumman Corporation make?

Revenue and profit by quarter, and how much of each sale turns into profit.

RevenueNet income
$0$2.93B$5.86B$8.78B$11.71BQ2 25Q3 25Q4 25Q1 26Q2 26
Gross margin
20.1%
Net margin
10.5%
Return on equity
27.0%

Where does each £100 of Northrop Grumman Corporation's sales go?

Making the product or service £80Running costs, tax and interest £10Left as profit £10

A rough split of the latest full-year figures: of every £100 of sales, about £80 covers making the product or service, £10 goes on running costs, tax and interest, and about £10 is left as profit. Margins vary a lot by industry, and one-off items can distort a single year.

When does Northrop Grumman Corporation report earnings, and how did recent quarters go?

Northrop Grumman Corporation is next scheduled to report on about 2026-10-20 - dates can move, and we don't predict results; this just tells you when to look.

‘Beat’ and ‘missed’ are against what analysts expected, not whether the business is doing well.

Northrop Grumman Corporation: reported versus expected earnings per share, recent quarters
ReportedExpected EPS: The earnings per share analysts expected for the quarter - the average of their forecasts. 'Beating' or 'missing' is measured against this number.Actual EPSvs expected
2026-07-21$6.82$7.68Beat +13%
2026-04-21$6.06$6.14Beat +1%
2026-01-27$6.96$7.23Beat +4%
2025-10-21$6.46$7.67Beat +19%
2025-07-22$6.80$8.15Beat +20%
2025-04-22$6.26$3.32Missed -47%

Across the last 6 quarters here, Northrop Grumman Corporation came in ahead of what analysts expected 5 times. One quarter is noise, not a trend.

See who else reports over the next two weeks →

Where these figures come from

Each quarter a company reports its results against a consensus of analyst forecasts. The figures here are reported versus expected earnings per share from published results; the expectation is that analyst consensus, not our view. Report dates are estimates and can move.

What are the scenarios for Northrop Grumman Corporation?

An illustrative range for the year ahead — not a prediction or a price target.

◀ lowerhigher ▶todayBull▲ UpsideBase• In-lineBear▼ Downside
Bull
+5% to +10%Increased government defence spending announcements
Base
-2% to +2%Steady execution of existing long-term contracts
Bear
-5% to -10%Delays in major government project funding

What are the pros, cons and common questions?

The case each way, and the questions people ask
The bull case

Expansion into new space and cyber-security markets

The bear case

Major shifts in global defence policy or spending priorities

What are the pros and cons of Northrop Grumman Corporation?

3bull points
6bear points

A balance check, not a score or verdict.

The bull case3
  • Strong position in essential national security programmes
  • High return on equity: How much profit the company makes for each £1 shareholders have put in. Higher usually means a more efficient business. shows efficient management
  • Low beta suggests lower sensitivity to general market swings
The catch3
  • Heavy reliance on a single customer, the US government
  • Fixed-price contracts can lead to losses if costs rise unexpectedly
  • High price-to-book: The share price versus the company's net assets per share (its book value). Under 1 can look cheap, though it varies a lot by industry. ratio compared to some industrial peers
Key risks3
  • Changes in political leadership altering defence priorities
  • Supply chain disruptions affecting production timelines
  • Regulatory scrutiny over government contract pricing
What would flip the thesis

The write-up's own warning lights — if these start happening, the case above changes.

  • A significant, sustained reduction in global defence spending
  • Loss of a major, multi-year government contract

Common questions about Northrop Grumman Corporation

Does Northrop Grumman Corporation pay a dividend?

Yes - Northrop Grumman Corporation currently pays a dividend of about 1.6% a year. Dividends are a share of profit paid to holders; the yield moves with the price and payouts can be cut.

When does Northrop Grumman Corporation report earnings next?

Northrop Grumman Corporation is next scheduled to report results on about 2026-10-20. Report dates are estimates and can move; this is a diary note for when to look, not a forecast of the outcome.

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Confidence: medium · data: USD · flags: none · Charts by TradingView Lightweight Charts™
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Built from public filings & market prices, checked for an education-only tone, and never a price target. How we make these →

This plain-English summary was auto-generated on 2026-08-02 from public data and checked for an education-only, no-advice tone (the figures above carry their own, usually fresher, 'as of' date). It's information, never a recommendation.

Prices as of 11 Sep 2026; other figures as of 11 Aug 2026. Prices may be delayed and numbers can go stale - always double-check before acting.